Measuring balance strength in forex trading is closely related to proper capital management. It's important to understand several basic concepts related to balance, equity, margin, free margin, and margin level. Here's the best way to measure balance strength and engage in wise capital management:
1. Basic Definitions:
- Balance: The amount of money realized or closed, excluding floating profits or losses.
- Equity: The amount of money after factoring in floating profits or losses (Equity = Balance - floating).
- Margin: The total margin usage or collateral according to the total number of open positions.
- Free Margin: The remaining margin available to open new orders, including withdrawals if there are floating positions.
- Margin Level: The percentage of Equity to Margin, used to determine Margin Call.
Balance strength can be measured with lots and the type of trading account used (cent, standard, micro). For example, with $100 in a standard account:
- Lot 0.01 = $0.01, equivalent to 100 pips.
- Lot 0.10 = $0.10, equivalent to 1000 pips.
- Lot 1.00 = $1.00, equivalent to 10,000 pips.
If leverage is 1:500, the common stop loss used is:
- $0.30 for lot 0.01
- $3.00 for lot 0.10
- $30.00 for lot 1.00Using this calculation, the minimum stop loss that can be taken is 30 pips. Stop loss can be derived from the margin locked by the broker.
If you open a position with lot 0.01 and experience a floating loss of 100 pips, the floating loss is only $1. The balance strength remains at $99 or equivalent to 9900 pips.
5. Calculating Lot Leverage:
You can calculate the safe lot to use by considering the nominal lot value and leverage offered by the broker.
- 6. Determining Risk/Reward Ratio:
Set a risk/reward ratio that aligns with your risk tolerance. Avoid risking more than 2-3% of total equity per trade.
- 7. Monitor Margin Level:
Regularly monitor your margin level to avoid Margin Calls. If the margin level approaches the lower limit, consider closing some positions or adding funds.
8. Discipline in Capital Management:
- It's important to remain disciplined in following the capital management rules you've established. Avoid the temptation to take unnecessary risks.
9. Evaluation and Improvement:
- Regularly evaluate your trading performance. If necessary, make adjustments to capital management and trading strategies.
Measuring balance strength and engaging in wise capital management are keys to success in forex trading. By understanding basic concepts and adhering to established rules, you can manage risk more effectively and increase your chances of long-term success. Always remember to maintain consistency in trading discipline and continuously evaluate to improve your skills.